Jobs and Careers in Japan From Nepal

Over the years, Japan has opened its doors to skilled professionals from around the world, and the demand for foreign talent in various sectors continues to grow. For Nepalese students considering Japan as a destination for higher education, understanding the job market and career opportunities is crucial for long-term success.

Career Opportunities for Nepalese Students

1. IT and Engineering: Japan’s tech industry is booming, and there is a high demand for IT professionals, software developers, and engineers. Many Nepalese students with degrees in computer science, information technology, and engineering have successfully secured jobs in top Japanese firms.
2. Healthcare: Japan’s aging population has led to a growing need for healthcare professionals. nurses, caregivers, and medical technicians are in high demand. Nepalese students who have pursued medical or nursing degrees can find rewarding careers in Japan’s healthcare sector.
3. Education: English language education is highly valued in Japan, and there is a consistent demand for English teachers. Nepalese students with strong English language skills and teaching qualifications can explore opportunities in schools, language institutes, and private tutoring.
4. Hospitality and Tourism: Japan’s tourism industry is thriving, and the country regularly seeks foreign workers to support its hospitality sector. Positions in hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies are available, particularly in major tourist destinations.
5. Manufacturing and Skilled Labor: Japan’s manufacturing industry is a global leader, particularly in the automotive and electronics sectors. Skilled labor positions in these industries are available for those with the appropriate technical training and experience.

Part-Time Jobs in Japan

Approximately 67% of privately financed international students in Japan engage in part-time work, earning an average of 59,000 yen (421 USD) per month. While this income can help offset living expenses, it’s important to understand that part-time work alone will not cover all school and learning costs. Therefore, financial planning that does not solely rely on temporary employment is crucial.

What to know about part-time work?

• Permission Required: Apply for “permission to engage in activities other than that permitted under the status of residence previously granted” at the nearest immigration services bureau.
• Impact on Studies: Ensure that your part-time work does not interfere with your academic commitments.
• Income Use: The income earned should be used to supplement your academic costs and necessary expenses, not for saving or remitting money overseas.
• Prohibited Work: Engaging in adult entertainment businesses is strictly prohibited by law.
• Working Hours: Limit your working hours to 28 hours per week during the school term, with a maximum of eight hours per day during long school holidays.
• Student Status: You must retain your student status in an educational institution while engaging in part-time work. Failure to comply with these conditions may result in severe penalties, including deportation.

Employment in Japan

The number of international students in Japan has more than doubled over the past decade, while those seeking employment in the country have nearly quadrupled. However, finding a job as an international student remains challenging compared to Japanese students. Most international graduates begin their careers at small companies with fewer than 50 employees, although some do secure positions at larger firms. Japanese small and medium enterprises (SMEs), despite their size, often lead in advanced technologies or niche markets. Researching the company’s business activities, not just its size, can broaden your employment opportunities. Starting salaries are generally similar across both large and small companies, averaging around 200,000 yen per month.

Key Points:

• Most international students start at smaller companies.
• Japanese SMEs can offer unique opportunities in niche markets.
• Researching companies thoroughly can enhance job prospects.
• Starting salaries are generally consistent across company sizes.

Internships in Japan

Internships allow students who have yet to graduate to gain valuable experience in positions related to their major or future career by working in companies. Some universities even recognize internships as part of the educational curriculum and offer academic credit for completing them. It is important to inquire directly with your school about the availability of internship programs and the possibility of earning course credit. If your internship provides an income, you must obtain “permission to engage in activity other than that permitted under the status of residence previously granted.” Additionally, if your internship requires working more than 28 hours per week, you need to apply for this same permission by submitting materials that clearly outline the nature of the internship to a regional immigration services bureau.

How to Find an Internship?

• University Career Center: Regularly check your university’s career center bulletin board for internship opportunities.
• Job Search Websites: Many internships are advertised on job search websites, covering various industries.
• Dedicated Internship Agents: These agents are experts in matching students with companies seeking interns, reducing the chances of mismatches between you and potential employers.

Steps to Start Your Career in Japan

1. Language Proficiency: While many Japanese companies are becoming more international, Japanese language proficiency is still crucial for most jobs. Nepalese students are encouraged to learn Japanese, and achieving at least a JLPT N2 level is often recommended. Language skills not only open more job opportunities but also help in daily life and social integration.
2. Networking and Job Hunting: Building a professional network is essential in Japan. Attend job fairs, join professional organizations, and connect with alumni or fellow Nepalese professionals already working in Japan. Utilizing online job portals like Rikunabi, Mynavi, and LinkedIn Japan can also be effective in your job search.
3. Visa and Work Permits: Nepalese students can transition from a student visa to a work visa upon securing a job offer. The type of visa depends on the job category, such as Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services or Nursing. It’s important to work with your employer and Japan’s immigration office to ensure you have the correct visa status.
4. Understanding Work Culture: Japanese work culture is unique and can be challenging for newcomers. Understanding the importance of punctuality, teamwork, and hierarchy will help you adapt more easily. Taking the time to learn and respect Japanese customs will not only make your work experience smoother but also more rewarding.

Conclusion

Japan offers a wealth of opportunities for Nepalese students who are willing to embrace the challenges and rewards of living and working in a foreign country. With its strong economy, demand for skilled workers, and rich cultural experiences, Japan is an excellent choice for those looking to build a successful career. By preparing yourself with the right skills, language proficiency, and cultural knowledge, you can turn your dream of working in Japan into a reality.